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Allocation Asset allocation describes how your investments can be divided into stock, bond and short-term cash categories. It is one often most important investment decisions you can make. Because everyone is different and each category has different historical return and risk characteristics, your asset allocation should reflect your time horizon and risk tolerance.
Below are some sample
allocations based on age. Generally, the longer your time horizon, the
greater the portion of your portfolio that should be allocated to stocks.
With this starting point, consider how you feel about risk. The greater your tolerance for risk, the more you should weight your portfolio toward stocks. If you are uncomfortable with risk, allocate more funds to bonds and cash investments. Successful investing is an ongoing process Using asset allocation
as a guideline for dividing your investment assets is not a one-time event.
Periodically, you should review your overall asset allocation objectives
and make sure your portfolio is still within your guidelines. If your
situation changes, your target allocation should change. Changes in your
portfolio may change your actual allocation. A portfolio that was 60%
in stocks five years ago may now have 75% allocated to stocks.
Compare the bottom line of the worksheet with your asset allocation objectives and make changes as appropriate. Using asset allocation
as a starting point for making investment decisions can be a valuable
tool.
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